Honeybees

Integrating honeybees into your backyard can be a rewarding way to boost the pollination of vegetable and fruit crops with the sweet treat of harvesting your own honey. However, proper placement is critical; hives should be located far from dining and high-traffic zones to prevent them from becoming a nuisance.

Context is equally important. Because honeybees are not native to North America, they are best categorized as ‘tiny livestock’ rather than wild conservation heroes. While they serve a beneficial purpose, they compete with native pollinators for resources. For this reason, beekeeping is often better suited for larger properties where hives can be managed without overwhelming the local ecosystem or restricting the usability of a small yard.

Consider keeping honeybees if you want:

  • Fresh honey and wax that you can use for crafts, candles, or balms.
  • Boosted garden pollination. Having a hive increases the pollination rates of your fruits, vegetables, and flowers, leading to higher yields and more robust plant growth.

Quick tips for beekeeping!

  • Before buying any equipment, verify your local zoning laws and HOA rules regarding beekeeping; some areas have specific setback requirements or hive limits.
  • Have a conversation with your family and immediate neighbors. A promise of a jar of fresh honey once harvest comes is often the best way to alleviate fears, but knowing if a neighbor has a severe bee allergy is critical safety information you need before you start.
  • Get informed about the level of effort needed to maintain healthy hives. Local beekeeping groups are a great starting point. 
  • In a backyard setting, you want bees to fly up rather than across your yard. Position the hive entrance facing a fence, a tall hedge, or a shed wall (about 3-5 feet away). This forces the bees to fly steeply upward as they exit the hive, cruising over your family’s heads (and your neighbor’s patio) rather than zooming through your gathering spaces at eye level.